| Amino acids | Amino acids | | 802 |
| ammonium and sodium carbonates | Ammonium and sodium carbonates | | 16 |
| Carbonat acid de sodi i difosfat de disodi | Carbonat acid de sodi i difosfat de disodi | | 253 |
| di- and triphosphates | Di- and triphosphates | | 226 |
| diphosphates and sodium carbonates | Diphosphates and sodium carbonates | | 69 |
| E100 | Curcumin | Colour | 13,763 |
| E101 | Riboflavin | Colour | 3,916 |
| E101 | Riboflavin | Colour | 2,312 |
| E101 | Riboflavin-5′-phosphate | Colour | 39 |
| E101a | E101a food additive | Colour | 13 |
| E102 | Tartrazine | Colour | 27,867 |
| E103 | Alkannin | | 10 |
| E104 | Quinoline yellow | Colour | 288 |
| E105 | Fast Yellow AB | | 10 |
| E106 | Flavin mononucleotide | | 9 |
| E107 | Yellow 2G | | 6 |
| E110 | Sunset yellow FCF | Colour | 19,613 |
| E111 | Orange GGN | | 11 |
| E120 | Cochineal | Colour | 9,075 |
| E121 | Citrus Red 2 | | 10 |
| E122 | Azorubine | Colour | 854 |
| E123 | Amaranth | Colour | 161 |
| E124 | Ponceau 4r | Colour | 727 |
| E125 | Scarlet GN | | 18 |
| E127 | Erythrosine | Colour | 6,380 |
| E128 | Red 2G | Colour | 10 |
| E129 | Allura red | Colour | 30,264 |
| E130 | Indanthrene blue RS | | 17 |
| E131 | Patent blue v | | 972 |
| E132 | Indigotine | Colour | 5,193 |
| E133 | Brilliant blue FCF | Colour | 25,949 |
| E140 | Chlorophylls and Chlorophyllins | Colour | 893 |
| E140 | Chlorophylls | Colour | 387 |
| E140 | Chlorophyllins | Colour | 315 |
| E141 | Copper complexes of chlorophylls and chlorophyllins | Colour | 2,902 |
| E141 | Copper complexes of chlorophyllins | Colour | 686 |
| E141 | Copper complexes of chlorophylls | Colour | 507 |
| E142 | Green s | | 196 |
| E143 | Fast Green FCF | Colour | 173 |
| E150 | Caramel | | 4,129 |
| E150a | Plain caramel | Colour | 7,694 |
| E150b | Caustic sulphite caramel | Colour | 568 |
| E150c | Ammonia caramel | Colour | 28,571 |
| E150d | Sulphite ammonia caramel | Colour | 6,512 |
| E151 | Brilliant black bn | Colour | 172 |
| E152 | Black 7984 | | 37 |
| E153 | Vegetable carbon | | 2,258 |
| E154 | Brown FK | | 6 |
| E155 | Brown ht | Colour | 124 |
| E159 | E15x food additive | | 8 |
| E160 | Carotenoids | | 4,960 |
| E160a | Carotene | Colour | 24,831 |
| E160a | Beta-carotene | Colour | 12,160 |
| E160a | Plant carotenes | Colour | 473 |
| E160a | Beta-carotene from blakeslea trispora | Colour | 143 |
| E160a | Algal carotenes | Colour | 63 |
| E160b | Annatto | Colour | 19,052 |
| E160b | Annatto norbixin | Colour | 1,451 |
| E160b | Annatto bixin | Colour | 279 |
| E160c | Paprika extract | Colour | 25,772 |
| E160d | Lycopene | Colour | 554 |
| E160e | Beta-apo-8′-carotenal (c30) | Colour | 1,200 |
| E160f | Ethyl ester of beta-apo-8'-carotenic acid (C 30) | Colour | 6 |
| E161 | Astaxanthin | | 50 |
| E161 | Xanthophylls | | 15 |
| E161b | Lutein | Colour | 2,786 |
| E161c | Cryptoaxanthin | | 2 |
| E161g | Canthaxanthin | Colour | 42 |
| E161h | Zeaxanthin | Colour | 91 |
| E162 | Beetroot red | Colour | 3,659 |
| E163 | Anthocyanins | Colour | 5,553 |
| E163c | Malvidin | Colour | 1 |
| E164 | Saffron | | 217 |
| E165 | Gardenia Blue | | 17 |
| E166 | Sandalwood | | 10 |
| E170 | Calcium carbonates | | 5,058 |
| E170 | Calcium carbonate | Colour, Stabiliser | 3,792 |
| E170ii | Calcium hydrogen carbonate | | 12 |
| E171 | Titanium dioxide | Colour | 12,238 |
| E172 | Iron oxides and iron hydroxides | Colour | 1,313 |
| E172 | Red iron oxide | Colour | 138 |
| E172 | Black iron oxide | Colour | 21 |
| E172 | Yellow iron oxide | Colour | 15 |
| E173 | Aluminium | | 99 |
| E174 | Silver | | 51 |
| E175 | Gold | | 399 |
| E180 | Litholrubine bk | | 58 |
| E181 | Tannin | Colour, Emulsifier | 16 |
| E182 | Orcein | | 3 |
| E200 | Sorbic acid | Preservative | 13,867 |
| E201 | Sodium sorbate | Preservative | 58 |
| E202 | Potassium sorbate | Preservative | 62,239 |
| E203 | Calcium sorbate | Preservative | 87 |
| E209 | Heptylparaben | | 5 |
| E210 | Benzoic acid | Preservative | 880 |
| E211 | Sodium benzoate | Preservative | 27,359 |
| E212 | Potassium benzoate | Preservative | 3,494 |
| E213 | Calcium benzoate | Preservative | 7 |
| E214 | Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate | Preservative | 27 |
| E215 | Sodium ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate | | 12 |
| E216 | Propyl para-hydroxybenzoate | | 146 |
| E217 | Sodium propyl para-hydroxybenzoate | | 9 |
| E218 | Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate | Preservative | 165 |
| E219 | Sodium methyl p-hydroxybenzoate | | 22 |
| E220 | Sulphur dioxide | Antioxidant, Preservative | 6,372 |
| E221 | Sodium sulphite | Antioxidant, Preservative | 1,027 |
| E222 | Sodium bisulphite | Antioxidant, Preservative | 2,636 |
| E223 | Sodium metabisulphite | Antioxidant, Preservative | 9,225 |
| E224 | Potassium metabisulphite | Antioxidant, Preservative | 3,970 |
| E225 | Calcium Disulphite | Antioxidant, Preservative | 29 |
| E226 | Calcium sulphite | | 14 |
| E227 | Calcium bisulphite | | 3 |
| E228 | Potassium bisulphite | | 192 |
| E230 | Biphenyl | Preservative | 17 |
| E231 | Orthophenyl phenol | Preservative | 8 |
| E232 | Sodium orthophenyl phenol | Preservative | 13 |
| E233 | Thiabendazole | | 48 |
| E234 | Nisin | Preservative | 660 |
| E235 | Natamycin | Preservative | 6,326 |
| E236 | Formic acid | | 29 |
| E237 | Sodium formiate | | 6 |
| E238 | Calcium formiate | | 12 |
| E239 | Hexamethylene tetramine | Preservative | 9 |
| E240 | Formaldehyde | | 10 |
| E241 | Gum Guaicum | | 3 |
| E242 | Dimethyl dicarbonate | Preservative | 288 |
| E243 | Ethyl lauroyl arginate | Preservative | 70 |
| E246 | Glycolipids | | 26 |
| E249 | Potassium nitrite | Preservative | 106 |
| E250 | Sodium nitrite | Preservative | 43,551 |
| E251 | Sodium nitrate | Preservative | 2,491 |
| E252 | Potassium nitrate | Preservative | 6,761 |
| E260 | Acetic acid | Preservative | 9,998 |
| E261 | Potassium acetate | Preservative | 1,854 |
| E262 | Sodium acetates | Preservative, Sequestrant | 18,386 |
| E262 | Sodium diacetate | Preservative, Sequestrant | 7,158 |
| E262 | Sodium acetate | Preservative, Sequestrant | 3,507 |
| E263 | Calcium acetate | Preservative, Stabiliser | 1,022 |
| E264 | Ammonium acetate | | 4 |
| E265 | Dehydroacetic acid | | 46 |
| E266 | Sodium dehydroacetate | | 32 |
| E267 | Buffered vinegar | | 797 |
| E270 | Lactic acid | | 37,076 |
| E280 | Propionic acid | Preservative | 529 |
| E281 | Sodium propionate | Preservative | 3,483 |
| E282 | Calcium propionate | Preservative | 15,177 |
| E283 | Potassium propionate | Preservative | 16 |
| E284 | Boric acid | | 21 |
| E285 | Sodium tetraborate (borax) | | 63 |
| E290 | Carbon dioxide | Preservative, Propellent gas | 8,470 |
| E296 | Malic acid | | 23,002 |
| E297 | Fumaric acid | | 5,025 |
| E300 | Ascorbic acid | Antioxidant, Sequestrant | 45,203 |
| E301 | Sodium ascorbate | Antioxidant | 20,353 |
| E302 | Calcium ascorbate | Antioxidant | 103 |
| E303 | Potassium ascorbate | | 20 |
| E304 | Fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid | Antioxidant | 2,960 |
| E304 | Ascorbyl palmitate | Antioxidant | 1,785 |
| E304 | Ascorbyl stearate | Antioxidant | 9 |
| E306 | Tocopherol-rich extract | | 12,396 |
| E307 | Alpha-tocopherol | | 1,809 |
| E307a | D-Alpha-tocopherol | Antioxidant | 20 |
| E307b | Concentrated tocopherol | Antioxidant | 586 |
| E307c | DL-Alpha-tocopherol | Antioxidant | 85 |
| E308 | Gamme-tocopherol | | 12 |
| E309 | Delta-tocopherol | | 17 |
| E310 | Propyl gallate | Antioxidant | 1,056 |
| E311 | Octyl gallate | | 22 |
| E312 | Dodecyl gallate | | 7 |
| E313 | Ethyl gallate | | 3 |
| E314 | Guaiacum | Antioxidant | 5 |
| E315 | Erythorbic acid | Antioxidant | 692 |
| E316 | Sodium erythorbate | Antioxidant | 15,973 |
| E317 | Erythorbin acid | | 8 |
| E318 | Calcium erythorbin | | 9 |
| E319 | Tertiary-butylhydroquinone (tbhq) | Antioxidant | 4,795 |
| E320 | Butylated hydroxyanisole (bha) | Antioxidant | 4,801 |
| E321 | Butylated hydroxytoluene | Antioxidant | 7,319 |
| E322 | Lecithins | Antioxidant, Emulsifier | 142,342 |
| E322 | Lecithin | Antioxidant, Emulsifier | 117,124 |
| E322 | Partially hydrolyzed lecithin | Antioxidant, Emulsifier | 5 |
| E322a | Oat lecithin | | 3 |
| E323 | Anoxomer | | 7 |
| E324 | Ethoxyquin | | 116 |
| E325 | Sodium lactate | Antioxidant, Emulsifier | 5,613 |
| E326 | Potassium lactate | Antioxidant, Emulsifier | 6,547 |
| E327 | Calcium lactate | Thickener | 4,094 |
| E328 | Ammonium lactate | | 10 |
| E329 | Magnesium lactate | | 189 |
| E330 | Citric acid | Antioxidant, Sequestrant | 215,175 |
| E331 | Sodium citrates | Emulsifier, Sequestrant | 40,260 |
| E331 | Trisodium citrate | | 3,766 |
| E331 | Monosodium citrate | Emulsifier, Sequestrant | 523 |
| E331 | Disodium citrate | Emulsifier, Sequestrant | 165 |
| E332 | Potassium citrates | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 1,535 |
| E332 | Tripotassium citrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 580 |
| E332 | Monopotassium citrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 14 |
| E333 | Calcium citrates | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 1,897 |
| E333 | Tricalcium citrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 234 |
| E333 | Dicalcium citrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 8 |
| E333 | Monocalcium citrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 2 |
| E334 | L(+)-tartaric acid | Antioxidant, Sequestrant | 5,407 |
| E335 | Sodium tartrates | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 65 |
| E335 | Monosodium tartrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 5 |
| E335 | Disodium tartrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 2 |
| E336 | Potassium tartrates | | 3,656 |
| E336 | Monopotassium tartrate | | 2,410 |
| E336 | Dipotassium tartrate | | 76 |
| E337 | Potassium sodium tartrate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 40 |
| E338 | Phosphoric acid | Antioxidant, Sequestrant | 7,665 |
| E339 | Disodium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 6,780 |
| E339 | Sodium phosphates | Emulsifier, Humectant | 5,984 |
| E339 | Trisodium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 1,430 |
| E339 | Monosodium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 294 |
| E340 | Potassium phosphates | Emulsifier, Humectant | 10,066 |
| E340 | Dipotassium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 5,660 |
| E340 | Monopotassium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 1,092 |
| E340 | Tripotassium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 618 |
| E341 | Calcium phosphates | Emulsifier, Humectant | 23,912 |
| E341 | Monocalcium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 16,581 |
| E341 | Dicalcium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 2,398 |
| E341 | Tricalcium phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 969 |
| E342 | Ammonium phosphate | Stabiliser, Thickener | 156 |
| E343 | Magnesium phosphates | Stabiliser, Thickener | 680 |
| E343 | Monomagnesium phosphate | Stabiliser, Thickener | 506 |
| E343 | Dimagnesium phosphate | Stabiliser, Thickener | 155 |
| E344 | Lecithin citrate | | 7 |
| E345 | Magnesium citrate | | 9 |
| E349 | Ammonium malate | | 3 |
| E350 | Sodium malates | Humectant | 918 |
| E350 | Sodium hydrogen malate | Humectant | 317 |
| E350 | Sodium malate | Humectant | 124 |
| E351 | Potassium malate | | 12 |
| E352 | Calcium malates | | 21 |
| E352 | Calcium malate | | 10 |
| E353 | Metatartaric acid | | 110 |
| E354 | Calcium tartrate | | 6 |
| E355 | Adipic acid | | 840 |
| E356 | Sodium adipate | | 3 |
| E357 | Potassium adipate | | 2 |
| E359 | Ammonium adipate | | 4 |
| E363 | Succinic acid | | 706 |
| E364 | Sodium succinates | | 6 |
| E365 | Sodium fumarate | | 56 |
| E366 | Potassium fumarate | | 6 |
| E367 | Calcium fumarate | | 11 |
| E368 | Ammonium fumarate | | 1 |
| E370 | 1‚4-Heptonolactone | | 14 |
| E375 | Nicotinic acid | | 51 |
| E380 | Triammonium citrate | | 9 |
| E381 | Ferric ammonium citrate | | 17 |
| E383 | Calcium glycerophosphate | | 10 |
| E384 | Isopropyl citrates | Antioxidant, Preservative | 1 |
| E385 | Calcium disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate | Antioxidant, Preservative | 8,901 |
| E386 | E386 | Antioxidant, Preservative | 184 |
| E387 | E387 | | 3 |
| E388 | Thiodipropionic acid | Antioxidant | 4 |
| E389 | E389 | Antioxidant | 3 |
| E390 | E390 | | 3 |
| E391 | Phytic acid | | 13 |
| E392 | Extracts of rosemary | | 10,934 |
| E399 | Calcium lactobionate | | 9 |
| E400 | Alginic acid | Carrier, Emulsifier | 187 |
| E401 | Sodium alginate | Carrier, Emulsifier | 9,380 |
| E402 | Potassium alginate | Carrier, Emulsifier | 41 |
| E403 | Ammonium alginate | Carrier, Emulsifier | 39 |
| E404 | Calcium alginate | Carrier, Humectant | 347 |
| E405 | Propane-1‚2-diol alginate | Carrier, Emulsifier | 1,074 |
| E406 | Agar | Carrier, Emulsifier | 6,135 |
| E407 | Carrageenan | Carrier, Emulsifier | 44,326 |
| E407a | Processed eucheuma seaweed | Carrier, Emulsifier | 1,432 |
| E408 | Bakers yeast glycan | | 8 |
| E409 | Arabinogalactan | | 22 |
| E410 | Locust bean gum | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 22,931 |
| E411 | E411 food additive | | 15 |
| E412 | Guar gum | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 62,020 |
| E413 | Tragacanth | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 833 |
| E414 | Acacia gum | Carrier, Emulsifier | 24,504 |
| E415 | Xanthan gum | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 75,531 |
| E416 | Karaya-gum | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 289 |
| E417 | Tara gum | Stabiliser, Thickener | 1,955 |
| E418 | Gellan gum | Stabiliser, Thickener | 6,291 |
| E419 | Gum ghatti | Stabiliser, Thickener | 12 |
| E420 | Sorbitol | Humectant, Sequestrant | 19,423 |
| E420 | Sorbitol syrup | Humectant, Sequestrant | 1,852 |
| E420 | D-sorbitol | Humectant, Sequestrant | 200 |
| E421 | Mannitol | Humectant, Stabiliser | 1,514 |
| E422 | Glycerol | Humectant, Thickener | 30,403 |
| E424 | Curdlan | Stabiliser, Thickener | 7 |
| E425 | Konjac | Carrier, Emulsifier | 667 |
| E425 | Konjac gum | Carrier, Emulsifier | 254 |
| E425 | Konjac glucomannan | Carrier, Emulsifier | 27 |
| E426 | Soybean hemicellulose | | 10 |
| E427 | Cassia gum | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 21 |
| E428 | Gelatine | | 25,513 |
| E429 | Peptone | | 12 |
| E430 | Polyoxyethylene (8) stearate | Emulsifier | 8 |
| E431 | Polyoxyethylene (40) stearate | Emulsifier | 11 |
| E432 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 139 |
| E433 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 6,362 |
| E434 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate | Emulsifier | 7 |
| E435 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 6,929 |
| E436 | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 102 |
| E440 | Pectins | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 45,380 |
| E440 | Amidated pectin | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 286 |
| E440 | Non-amidated pectines | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 92 |
| E440a | Pectin | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 245 |
| E440b | Pectin amide | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 2 |
| E441 | Superglycerinated hydrogenated rapeseed oil | | 39 |
| E442 | Ammonium phosphatides | Emulsifier | 1,506 |
| E443 | Brominated vegetable oil | | 574 |
| E444 | Sucrose acetate isobutyrate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 729 |
| E445 | Glycerol esters of wood rosin | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 4,116 |
| E446 | Succistearin | | 12 |
| E450 | Diphosphates | Emulsifier, Humectant | 48,829 |
| E450 | Disodium diphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 22,358 |
| E450 | Tetrasodium diphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 2,227 |
| E450 | Tetrapotassium diphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 167 |
| E450 | Trisodium diphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 152 |
| E450 | Calcium dihydrogen diphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 38 |
| E450 | Dicalcium diphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 9 |
| E450 | Dipotassium dihydrogenpyrophosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 6 |
| E450 | E450viii | Emulsifier, Humectant | 1 |
| E451 | Triphosphates | Emulsifier, Humectant | 11,697 |
| E451 | Pentasodium triphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 1,546 |
| E451 | Pentapotassium triphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 144 |
| E452 | Polyphosphates | Emulsifier, Humectant | 13,136 |
| E452 | Sodium polyphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 3,910 |
| E452 | Sodium tripolyphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 3,128 |
| E452 | Potassium polyphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 84 |
| E452 | Calcium polyphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 6 |
| E452 | Sodium calcium polyphosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 5 |
| E457 | Alpha-Cyclodextrine | Stabiliser, Thickener | 36 |
| E458 | Gamma-Cyclodextrine | Stabiliser, Thickener | 4 |
| E459 | Beta-cyclodextrine | Carrier, Stabiliser | 16 |
| E460 | Cellulose | Carrier, Emulsifier | 11,985 |
| E460 | Powdered cellulose | Carrier, Emulsifier | 3,680 |
| E460 | Microcrystalline cellulose | Carrier, Emulsifier | 2,251 |
| E461 | Methyl cellulose | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 5,712 |
| E462 | Ethyl cellulose | Carrier, Thickener | 48 |
| E463 | Hydroxypropyl cellulose | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 278 |
| E464 | Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 3,155 |
| E465 | Ethyl methyl cellulose | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 12 |
| E466 | Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose | Emulsifier, Humectant | 20,947 |
| E467 | Ethulose | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 3 |
| E468 | Cross-linked sodium carboxymethylcellulose | Stabiliser, Thickener | 196 |
| E469 | Enzymatically hydrolysed carboxymethylcellulose | Stabiliser, Thickener | 21 |
| E470 | Sodium/potassium/calcium and magnesium salts of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 118 |
| E470a | Sodium/potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 293 |
| E470a | Sodium salts of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 46 |
| E470a | Calcium salts of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 30 |
| E470b | Magnesium salts of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 1,049 |
| E471 | Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 67,341 |
| E472 | Acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | | 361 |
| E472a | Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Sequestrant | 686 |
| E472b | Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Sequestrant | 2,080 |
| E472c | Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | Antioxidant, Emulsifier | 1,002 |
| E472d | Tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | | 68 |
| E472e | Mono- and diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Sequestrant | 10,188 |
| E472f | Mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | | 3 |
| E472g | Succinylated monoglycerides | | 7 |
| E473 | Sucrose esters of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 1,313 |
| E473a | Oligoesters of sucrose type I | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 1 |
| E474 | Sucroglycerides | Emulsifier | 11 |
| E475 | Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 3,166 |
| E476 | Polyglycerol polyricinoleate | Emulsifier | 8,374 |
| E477 | Propane-1‚2-diol esters of fatty acids | Emulsifier | 1,136 |
| E478 | Lactylated fatty acid esters of glycerol and propane-1 | | 7 |
| E479b | Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids | Emulsifier | 10 |
| E481 | Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 10,727 |
| E482 | Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 460 |
| E483 | Stearyl tartrate | | 4 |
| E484 | Stearyl citrate | Antioxidant, Emulsifier | 7 |
| E485 | Sodium stearoyl fumarate | | 1 |
| E486 | Calcium stearoyl fumarate | | 4 |
| E487 | Sodium dodecyl sulfate | | 181 |
| E488 | Ethoxylated Mono- and Di-Glycerides | | 6 |
| E489 | Methyl glucoside-coconut oil ester | | 2 |
| E490 | Propylene glycol | | 113 |
| E491 | Sorbitan monostearate | Emulsifier | 2,984 |
| E492 | Sorbitan tristearate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 1,632 |
| E493 | Sorbitan monolaurate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 11 |
| E494 | Sorbitan monooleate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 21 |
| E495 | Sorbitan monopalmitate | Emulsifier | 4 |
| E496 | Sorbitan trioleate | | 11 |
| E500 | Sodium carbonates | Stabiliser, Thickener | 90,697 |
| E500 | Sodium hydrogen carbonate | Stabiliser, Thickener | 61,636 |
| E500 | Sodium carbonate | Stabiliser, Thickener | 4,359 |
| E500 | Sodium sesquicarbonate | Stabiliser, Thickener | 19 |
| E501 | Potassium carbonates | Stabiliser | 4,551 |
| E501 | Potassium carbonate | Stabiliser | 2,103 |
| E501 | Potassium hydrogen carbonate | Stabiliser | 897 |
| E502 | Carbonates | | 1,750 |
| E503 | Ammonium carbonates | | 21,270 |
| E503 | Ammonium hydrogen carbonate | | 11,276 |
| E503 | Ammonium carbonate | | 1,212 |
| E504 | Magnesium carbonates | Carrier | 699 |
| E504 | Magnesium carbonate | Carrier | 276 |
| E504 | Magnesium hydroxide carbonate | Carrier | 27 |
| E505 | Ferrous carbonate | | 7 |
| E507 | Hydrochloric acid | | 76 |
| E508 | Potassium chloride | Stabiliser, Thickener | 1,506 |
| E509 | Calcium chloride | Stabiliser, Thickener | 4,214 |
| E510 | Ammonium chloride | | 889 |
| E511 | Magnesium chloride | Stabiliser, coagulant | 232 |
| E512 | Stannous chloride | Antioxidant | 6 |
| E513 | Sulphuric acid | | 12 |
| E514 | Sodium sulphates | | 150 |
| E514 | Sodium hydrogen sulphate | | 58 |
| E514 | Sodium sulphate | | 26 |
| E515 | Potassium sulphates | | 88 |
| E515 | Potassium sulphate | | 12 |
| E515 | Potassium hydrogen sulphate | | 1 |
| E516 | Calcium sulphate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 3,142 |
| E517 | Ammonium sulphate | | 1,816 |
| E518 | Magnesium sulphate | | 11 |
| E519 | Copper sulphate | | 3 |
| E520 | Aluminium sulphate | | 630 |
| E521 | Aluminium sodium sulphate | | 1,483 |
| E522 | Aluminium potassium sulphate | | 21 |
| E523 | Aluminium ammonium sulphate | Stabiliser | 45 |
| E524 | Sodium hydroxide | | 2,171 |
| E525 | Potassium hydroxide | | 360 |
| E526 | Calcium hydroxide | | 163 |
| E527 | Ammonium hydroxide | | 20 |
| E528 | Magnesium hydroxide | | 14 |
| E529 | Calcium oxide | | 63 |
| E530 | Magnesium oxide | | 114 |
| E535 | Sodium ferrocyanide | | 870 |
| E536 | Potassium ferrocyanide | | 189 |
| E537 | Ferrous hexacyanomanganate | | 3 |
| E538 | Calcium ferrocyanide | | 2 |
| E539 | Sodium thiosulfate | Antioxidant, Sequestrant | 25 |
| E540 | Dicalcium diphosphate | | 9 |
| E541 | Sodium aluminium phosphate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 6,656 |
| E541 | Acid sodium aluminium phosphate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 32 |
| E542 | Bone phosphate | Emulsifier, Humectant | 12 |
| E543 | E543 food additive | | 2 |
| E544 | Calcium polyphosphate | | 3 |
| E545 | Ammonium polyphosphate | | 3 |
| E546 | Magnesium pyrophosphate | | 2 |
| E550 | Sodium silicate | | 34 |
| E551 | Silicon dioxide | Carrier | 4,451 |
| E552 | Calcium silicate | | 1,756 |
| E553 | Magnesium silicates | Thickener | 893 |
| E553a | Synthetic magnesium silicates | Thickener | 1 |
| E553b | Talc | Thickener | 804 |
| E554 | Sodium aluminium silicate | | 878 |
| E555 | Potassium aluminium silicate | | 74 |
| E556 | Calcium aluminium silicate | | 3 |
| E557 | Hemimorphite | | 5 |
| E558 | Bentonite | | 17 |
| E559 | Aluminium silicate | | 39 |
| E560 | Potassium silicate | | 6 |
| E570 | Fatty acids | | 3,515 |
| E571 | E571 | | 4 |
| E572 | Magnesium stearate | | 2,382 |
| E573 | Aluminium stearate | | 13 |
| E574 | Gluconic acid | | 10 |
| E575 | Glucono-delta-lactone | Sequestrant | 2,862 |
| E576 | Sodium gluconate | Sequestrant, Stabiliser | 283 |
| E577 | Potassium gluconate | Sequestrant | 31 |
| E578 | Calcium gluconate | Sequestrant | 22 |
| E579 | Iron gluconate | | 1,557 |
| E580 | Magnesium Gluconate | | 25 |
| E585 | Ferrous lactate | | 341 |
| E586 | 4-hexylresorcinol | | 4 |
| E620 | Glutamic acid | | 220 |
| E621 | Monosodium glutamate | Flavour enhancer | 24,011 |
| E622 | Monopotassium glutamate | | 14 |
| E623 | Calcium diglutamate | | 4 |
| E624 | Monoammonium glutamate | | 23 |
| E625 | Magnesium diglutamate | | 4 |
| E626 | Guanylic acid | | 12 |
| E627 | Disodium guanylate | | 10,378 |
| E628 | Dipotassium guanylate | | 6 |
| E629 | Calcium guanylate | | 2 |
| E630 | Inosinic acid | | 23 |
| E631 | Disodium inosinate | | 11,104 |
| E632 | Dipotassium inosinate | | 8 |
| E633 | Calcium inosinate | | 3 |
| E634 | Calcium 5'-ribonucleotide | | 1 |
| E635 | Disodium 5'-ribonucleotide | | 2,695 |
| E636 | Maltol | | 76 |
| E637 | Ethyl maltol | | 68 |
| E638 | E638 | | 1 |
| E639 | Alanin | | 39 |
| E640 | Glycine and its sodium salt | | 790 |
| E640 | Glycine | | 629 |
| E640 | Sodiumglycinate | | 2 |
| E641 | Leucine | | 830 |
| E642 | E642 | | 5 |
| E650 | Zinc acetate | | 33 |
| E713 | Tylosin | | 1 |
| E900 | Dimethylpolysiloxane and Methylphenylpolysiloxane | | 1,057 |
| E900a | Dimethyl polysiloxane | Emulsifier | 891 |
| E901 | White and yellow beeswax | Carrier, Emulsifier | 4,220 |
| E902 | Candelilla wax | Carrier, Emulsifier | 161 |
| E903 | Carnauba wax | Carrier | 15,800 |
| E904 | Shellac | | 3,671 |
| E905 | Synthetic wax | | 1,717 |
| E905a | Mineral oil | | 1,547 |
| E905b | Petroleum jelly | | 134 |
| E905c | Petroleum wax | | 73 |
| E905c | Microcrystalline wax | | 59 |
| E905c | Paraffin wax | | 14 |
| E906 | Benzoin resin | | 3 |
| E907 | Hydrogenated poly-1-decene | | 4 |
| E908 | Rice bran wax | | 10 |
| E909 | Spermaceti | | 3 |
| E910 | Wax ester | | 5 |
| E911 | Fatty acid methyl ester | | 2 |
| E912 | Montanic acid esters | | 4 |
| E913 | Lanolin | | 43 |
| E914 | Oxidised polyethylene wax | | 88 |
| E916 | Calcium iodate | | 322 |
| E917 | Potassium iodate | | 118 |
| E919 | Nitrosyl chloride | | 3 |
| E920 | L-cysteine | | 2,082 |
| E921 | L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate | | 63 |
| E922 | Potassium persulfate | | 2 |
| E923 | Ammonium persulfate | | 10 |
| E924a | Potassium bromate | | 429 |
| E925 | Chlorine | | 57 |
| E926 | Chlorine dioxide | | 1 |
| E927 | Azodicarbonamide and Carbamide | | 907 |
| E927a | Azodicarbonamide | | 813 |
| E927b | Carbamide | | 86 |
| E928 | Benzole peroxide | Preservative | 244 |
| E929 | Acetone peroxide | | 1 |
| E930 | Calcium peroxide | | 866 |
| E931 | Nitrogen | | 1 |
| E932 | Nitrogen oxide | | 1 |
| E938 | Argon | | 5 |
| E939 | Helium | | 4 |
| E941 | Nitrogen | Propellent gas | 684 |
| E942 | Nitrous oxide | Antioxidant, Propellent gas | 397 |
| E943a | Butane | | 104 |
| E943b | Isobutane | | 91 |
| E944 | Propane | | 134 |
| E945 | Chloropentafluoroethane | | 1 |
| E948 | Oxygen | | 48 |
| E949 | Hydrogen | | 141 |
| E950 | Acesulfame k | Sweetener | 20,694 |
| E951 | Aspartame | Sweetener | 9,620 |
| E952 | Cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salts | Sweetener | 1,419 |
| E953 | Isomalt | Stabiliser, Sweetener | 1,864 |
| E954 | Saccharin and its salts | Sweetener | 2,020 |
| E955 | Sucralose | Sweetener | 27,874 |
| E957 | Thaumatin | Sweetener | 157 |
| E958 | Glycyrrhizin | Sweetener | 28 |
| E959 | Neohesperidine dihydrochalcone | Sweetener | 97 |
| E960 | Steviol glycosides | Sweetener | 8,689 |
| E960a | Steviol glycosides from Stevia | Sweetener | 1,330 |
| E960c | Enzymatically produced steviol glycosides | Sweetener | 45 |
| E960d | Glucosylated steviol glycosides | Sweetener | 9 |
| E961 | Neotame | Sweetener | 316 |
| E962 | Salt of aspartame-acesulfame | Sweetener | 114 |
| E963 | Tagatose | Sweetener | 54 |
| E964 | Polyglycitol syrup | Sweetener | 41 |
| E965 | Maltitol | Emulsifier, Humectant | 7,631 |
| E965 | Maltitol syrup | Emulsifier, Humectant | 2,342 |
| E965 | D-Maltitol | Emulsifier, Humectant | 41 |
| E966 | Lactitol | Emulsifier, Sweetener | 142 |
| E967 | Xylitol | Emulsifier, Humectant | 2,691 |
| E968 | Erythritol | Humectant, Sweetener | 4,538 |
| E969 | Advantame | Sweetener | 3 |
| E999 | Quillaia extract | Emulsifier | 152 |
| E1000 | Cholic acid | | 22 |
| E1001 | Choline salt | | 16 |
| E1100 | Alpha-Amylase | | 2,446 |
| E1101 | Protease | Stabiliser | 1,090 |
| E1102 | Glucose oxidase | Antioxidant | 144 |
| E1103 | Invertase | Stabiliser | 2,252 |
| E1104 | Lipase | | 1,059 |
| E1105 | Lysozyme | Preservative | 2,040 |
| E1200 | Polydextrose | Humectant, Stabiliser | 3,759 |
| E1201 | Polyvinylpyrrolidone | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 207 |
| E1202 | Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone | Stabiliser | 121 |
| E1203 | Polyvinyl alcohol | Thickener | 91 |
| E1204 | Pullulan | Thickener | 36 |
| E1205 | Basic methacrylate copolymer | | 2 |
| E1206 | Neutral methacrylate copolymer | | 1 |
| E1207 | Anionic methacrylate copolymer | | 1 |
| E1208 | Polyvinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer | | 2 |
| E1209 | Polyvinyl alcohol-polyethylene glycol-graft-co-polymer | | 2 |
| E1210 | Carbomer | | 140 |
| E1400 | Dextrin | Carrier, Emulsifier | 9,807 |
| E1401 | Acid-treated modified starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 81 |
| E1402 | Alkaline modified starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 4 |
| E1403 | Bleached starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 8 |
| E1404 | Oxidised starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 183 |
| E1405 | Enzyme treated starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 31 |
| E1410 | Monostarch phosphate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 13 |
| E1411 | Distarch glycerol | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 9 |
| E1412 | Distarch phosphate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 429 |
| E1413 | Phosphated distarch phosphate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 20 |
| E1414 | Acetylated distarch phosphate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 587 |
| E1420 | Acetylated starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 340 |
| E1421 | Acetylated starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 57 |
| E1422 | Acetylated distarch adipate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 2,092 |
| E1440 | Hydroxypropyl starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 111 |
| E1441 | Hydroxy propyl distarch glycerine | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 1 |
| E1442 | Hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 2,120 |
| E1450 | Starch sodium octenyl succinate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 514 |
| E1451 | Acetylated oxidised starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 10 |
| E1452 | Starch aluminium octenyl succinate | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 2 |
| E1499 | Modified Starch | Emulsifier, Stabiliser | 40,243 |
| E1503 | Castor oil | Carrier, Emulsifier | 120 |
| E1504 | Ethyl acetate | Carrier | 30 |
| E1505 | Triethyl citrate | Carrier, Emulsifier | 375 |
| E1510 | Ethanol | | 2,761 |
| E1517 | Glyceryl diacetate | | 3 |
| E1518 | Glyceryl triacetate | Carrier, Emulsifier | 248 |
| E1519 | Benzyl alcohol | | 239 |
| E1520 | Propylene Glycol | Emulsifier, Humectant | 3,749 |
| E1521 | Polyethylene glycol | | 302 |
| Gärungskohlensäure | Gärungskohlensäure | | 118 |
| hydroxymethylbutyrate | HMB | | 1 |
| Inorganic salts | Inorganic salts | | 10 |
| isomaltose | Isomaltose | | 48 |
| methylsulfonylmethane | Dimethyl sulfone | | 34 |
| mono- and diglycerides of vegetable fatty acids | Mono- and diglycerides of vegetable fatty acids | | 45 |
| Natürliche quellkohlensäure | Natürliche quellkohlensäure | | 4 |
| Nucleic acids | Nucleic acids | | 3 |
| Organic acids | Organic acids | | 22 |
| potassium iodide | Potassium iodide | | 925 |
| Quellkohlensäure | Quellkohlensäure | | 24 |